Plug-in solar · Batteries

When will plug-in solar batteries be allowed in the UK?

There’s no date yet. You can already have a home battery, but you can’t simply plug one in alongside plug-in solar. Here’s why, what happens next, and what you can do today.

By Mike  ·  Published 29 September 2026  ·  6 min read

The short answer

Can I have a solar battery at home? Yes. Home batteries are already allowed in the UK. They’re fitted by an installer and connected into your home’s electrics.

Can I plug a battery into a socket with my plug-in solar? No, not under the current rules. Batteries were deliberately left out of the new plug-in solar route.

Can I still have solar and a battery together? Yes, as a conventionally installed system rather than a plug-in kit.

When will plug-in batteries be allowed? There’s no confirmed date. The government is only now commissioning a safety study, which is expected to run until March 2028.

Why would a battery make plug-in solar more useful?

Plug-in solar makes most of its electricity in the middle of the day. If you’re out at work, your home might only be using a little at that time: the fridge, the router, a few things on standby.

Whatever your home isn’t using at that moment flows out to the grid. With plug-in solar, you usually won’t be paid for it. Export payments under the Smart Export Guarantee need an MCS-certified installation, and the government expects that won’t apply to most plug-in kits, at least at first.

A battery would let you keep some of that daytime electricity and use it in the evening, when you’re home and the kettle, oven and TV are on. The government’s own impact assessment says home storage would “enhance the benefits of plug-in solar”, and the lack of batteries was one of the issues people raised most often when it consulted on the new rules.

Why were plug-in solar batteries left out of the new rules?

The plug-in solar route that started on 27 August 2026 is deliberately narrow. It covers approved, solar-only kits of up to 800W that plug into a normal socket. Our guide to the rules explains what it allows.

Every approved kit has to meet the government’s product specification. That specification says it doesn’t apply to plug-in battery systems, or to plug-in solar kits with a battery built in. Approved kits must also carry a warning that they’re not intended to be connected to, or used with, a battery system.

The government’s reason is that batteries raise “additional technical and regulatory considerations” that weren’t assessed when the plug-in solar rules were drawn up. The safety work behind the new route looked at solar kits plugged into UK sockets, not batteries. Batteries bring their own questions, including fire safety and how they behave on home wiring.

Home batteries aren’t banned

This doesn’t mean solar batteries are illegal in the UK. Many homes already have one. What isn’t allowed is plugging a battery into an ordinary socket as part of the new plug-in solar route.

Home battery or plug-in battery: what’s the difference?

They can look similar, but they connect to your home in different ways, and only one is allowed today. For the full picture, see our guide to plug-in batteries in the UK.

Home battery

Plug-in battery

How it connects

Wired into your home’s electrics

Plugs into a normal socket

Who sets it up

An installer

You

Allowed in Great Britain?

Yes

Not under the current rules

A home battery that can send electricity into your home’s wiring counts as a small generator. That means your local network operator has to be told about it, which your installer normally does for you. Larger systems need the network operator’s approval before they’re connected.

When will plug-in batteries be allowed?

There’s no confirmed date. The government hasn’t said when, or whether, plug-in batteries will be allowed.

What it has done is start the work that would need to come first. In September 2026 the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero put out a tender for a safety study of plug-in batteries with an output of up to 800W. According to the tender notice, the study will look at the fire and electrical safety of plug-in batteries sold in other countries, test a handful of products, and recommend the technical and regulatory changes that would be needed to allow them to be used safely and legally.

The contract is expected to run from November 2026 to the end of March 2028. That’s the timetable for the study, not a date for plug-in batteries to go on sale. Any change to the rules would come after it, and the government hasn’t committed to one.

What is the industry asking for?

Some in the energy sector want things to move faster. The energy organisation Regen has called on the government to commit to a date for plug-in batteries, carry out a rapid safety study and back a new product safety standard. Those are Regen’s recommendations, not government policy.

We’ll keep this up to date

When the government announces anything new about plug-in batteries, we’ll update this article. Last checked 29 September 2026.

What can I do today?

  1. Use plug-in solar on its own. An approved kit still cuts what you buy from the grid whenever you use electricity while it’s generating, for example by running the washing machine in the day. Is plug-in solar worth it? covers who it suits.
  2. Want storage now? Look at a conventionally installed battery. An installer can fit a home battery on its own or with rooftop solar, connect it into your home’s electrics and tell your network operator.
  3. Already have a home battery, or planning one? Speak to your installer before adding plug-in solar, because approved kits must warn that they’re not intended to be used with a battery system.
  4. Don’t buy a plug-in battery expecting it to become legal soon. There’s no date, and there’s no guarantee that products made for other countries will meet whatever UK requirements are eventually set.

Buying plug-in solar? Check the exact model is listed as compliant before you pay.

Good to know

Common questions

Are solar batteries illegal in the UK?

No. Home batteries are legal and already fitted in many UK homes. What isn’t allowed is plugging a battery into a socket as part of the new plug-in solar route.

Can I buy a European plug-in battery and use it here?

Not under the current rules. Plug-in batteries, and solar kits with a battery built in, aren’t covered by the UK’s plug-in solar rules, wherever they’re sold. Only approved solar-only kits are.

Can I connect my plug-in solar kit to a battery?

No. Approved kits must carry a warning that they’re not intended to be connected to, or used with, a battery system.

Do I need to register a home battery?

Not on myplugin.solar, which is only for plug-in solar. For a home battery, your installer tells your network operator, and larger systems need approval before they’re connected. How plug-in solar registration works.

Does this apply in Northern Ireland?

The plug-in solar route covers England, Scotland and Wales. Northern Ireland has separate connection requirements.

Sources

Where this information comes from

Plug-in solar: government response

Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ), July 2026. Batteries left outside the framework, and why.

Plug-in Solar Device Interim Product Specification, version 2.0

DESNZ, July 2026. Excludes plug-in batteries and battery-integrated kits (page 7); battery warning (page 34).

Plug-in solar: final stage impact assessment

DESNZ, 2026. Export payments and MCS, and the benefit of home storage (pages 27 and 36).

Plug-in batteries safety study: tender notice

DESNZ on Find a Tender, published 11 September 2026. Study scope and estimated contract dates.

Engineering Recommendation G98

Energy Networks Association. Home batteries count as micro-generators; telling the network operator.

Plug-in solar is coming. Plug-in batteries should follow.

Regen, 13 May 2026. Industry recommendations, not government policy.

Battery storage

MCS consumer guide to installed battery storage.

Sources checked 29 September 2026.

Related reading

The rules

Is plug-in solar legal in the UK? →

What the rules allow, and what they don’t.

Before you buy

How to check if a system is compliant →

Find the exact model on the official register.

Is it for you?

Is plug-in solar worth it in the UK? →

Who it suits, and who it doesn’t.

Compare

See which solar-only kits are approved

Every system we track is checked against the official ENA register, with the date we last checked it.